Cyclic Steam Stimulation (CSS)

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Cyclic Steam Stimulation (CSS) Overview

Cyclic Steam Stimulation (CSS), or the "Huff and Puff" method, is a proven Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technique used for extracting heavy oil and bitumen. The process involves steam injection to reduce oil viscosity, followed by a soaking phase and oil extraction. Spectron Group provides end-to-end CSS solutions, ensuring high recovery rates, operational efficiency, and environmental compliance.

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Benefits with Spectron

  • Optimized Steam Injection
  • Regulatory Compliance
  • Cutting-Edge Technology
  • Minimized Downtime
  • Environmental Sustainability

Key Metrics

Spectron Group ensures superior CSS performance by optimizing steam cycles, maintaining reservoir pressure, and improving recovery efficiency. Our data-driven approach maximizes oil extraction while minimizing environmental impact.

Steam Injection Temperature: 300u2013350u00b0C
Recovery Rate: 10-40% of Original Oil in Place (OOIP)
Soaking Duration: Several days for optimal heat distribution
Production Phase: Months before re-injection is needed
Equipment Efficiency: AI-based monitoring for predictive maintenance
Environmental Impact: Emission control & water recycling for sustainability

Process / Working

  1. Steam Injection ("Huff") – High-pressure steam is injected into the reservoir to heat the oil, reduce viscosity, and improve flow.

  2. Soaking Phase – The well is shut for a few days, allowing the heat to spread, enhancing oil mobility.

  3. Oil Production ("Puff") – Heated, low-viscosity oil is pumped to the surface using artificial lift systems.

  4. Water Treatment & Recycling – Produced water is filtered and treated for reuse in steam generation.

  5. Emissions Control – Flare gas recovery and carbon capture reduce environmental impact.

  6. Continuous Monitoring & Optimization – AI-driven analytics ensure efficient steam cycles and maximize oil recovery.

Spectron Group's CSS solutions offer a cost-effective, high-recovery alternative to conventional methods, ensuring long-term reservoir productivity.

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